48 research outputs found

    Birationally rigid Fano hypersurfaces with isolated singularities

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    It is proved that a general Fano hypersurface of index 1 (in the projective space) with isolated singularities of general position is birationally rigid. Therefore it cannot be fibered into uniruled varieties of a smaller dimension by a rational map. The group of birational self-maps is either trivial or cyclic of order two.Comment: 21 pages, LATe

    Birational geometry of Fano direct products

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    We prove birational superrigidity of direct products V=F1×...×FKV=F_1\times...\times F_K of primitive Fano varieties of the following two types: either Fi⊂PMF_i\subset{\mathbb P}^M is a general hypersurface of degree MM, M≥6M\geq 6, or Fi→σPMF_i\stackrel{\sigma}{\to}{\mathbb P}^M is a general double space of index 1, M≥3M\geq 3. In particular, each structure of a rationally connected fiber space on VV is given by a projection onto a direct factor. The proof is based on the connectedness principle of Shokurov and Koll\' ar and the technique of hypertangent divisors.Comment: 38 pages, LaTeX. This is the final enlarged version of the pape

    Birationally rigid Fano hypersurfaces

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    We prove that a smooth Fano hypersurface V=VM⊂PMV=V_M\subset{\Bbb P}^M, M≥6M\geq 6, is birationally superrigid. In particular, it cannot be fibered into uniruled varieties by a non-trivial rational map and each birational map onto a minimal Fano variety of the same dimension is a biregular isomorphism. The proof is based on the method of maximal singularities combined with the connectedness principle of Shokurov and Koll\' ar.Comment: 31 pages, LATe

    Birational geometry of algebraic varieties, fibred into Fano double spaces

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    We develop the quadratic technique of proving birational rigidity of Fano-Mori fibre spaces over a higher-dimensional base. As an application, we prove birational rigidity of generic fibrations into Fano double spaces of dimension M⩾4M\geqslant 4 and index one over a rationally connected base of dimension at most 12(M−2)(M−1)\frac12 (M-2)(M-1). An estimate for the codimension of the subset of hypersurfaces of a given degree in the projective space with a positive-dimensional singular set is obtained, which is close to the optimal one.Comment: 30 pages, the final versio

    The 4n24n^2-inequality for complete intersection singularities

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    The famous 4n24n^2-inequality is extended to generic complete intersection singularities: it is shown that the multiplicity of the self-intersection of a mobile linear system with a maximal singularity is higher than 4n2μ4n^2\mu, where μ\mu is the multiplicity of the singular point.Comment: 9 pages, the final versio

    Birational geometry of algebraic varieties with a pencil of Fano complete intersections

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    We prove birational superrigidity of generic Fano fiber spaces V/P1V/{\mathbb P}^1, the fibers of which are Fano complete intersections of index 1 and dimension MM in PM+k{\mathbb P}^{M+k}, provided that M≥2k+1M\geq 2k+1. The proof combines the traditional quadratic techniques of the method of maximal singularities with the linear techniques based on the connectedness principle of Shokurov and Koll\' ar. Certain related results are also considered.Comment: 15 pages, LATE
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